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請教國中英文過去式文法

Teacher: You did not submit the homework last Thursday.

Student:
(A).I had a fever and have stayed in the hospital for two days.
(B).I had a fever and was sent to the hospital for two days.

為什麼正確答案是B而不是A呢? Thanks a lot.

2019-01-14 8:54 #1

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國中文法

jorome_weck

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jorome_weck

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unl7911 wrote:
Teacher: You...(恕刪)

連接詞and在連結前後兩個動詞時時態要對稱

A).I had a fever and have stayed in the hospital for two days.
(B).I had a fever and was sent to the hospital for two days.

unl7911

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unl7911

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jorome_weck wrote:
連接詞and在連結...(恕刪)

To jorome, 謝謝您的回覆事實上我周末在網路上查了一下好像有一種說法是過去式的句子中如果有兩個事件發生時先發生的需用過去完成式後發生的則用簡單過去式不知您是否曾聽過這樣子的說法呢?

喬大叔

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喬大叔

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unl7911 wrote:
To jorome, 謝謝您的回覆事實上我周末在網路上查了一下好像有一種說法是過去式的句子中如果有兩個事件發生時先發生的需用過去完成式後發生的則用簡單過去式不知您是否曾聽過這樣子的說法呢?

John told me that he had sent an E-mail to Kim... 挖鼻孔

gene0920

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gene0920

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(A).I had a fever and have stayed in the hospital for two days.
(B).I had a fever and was sent to the hospital for two days.

I had a fever -->一般動詞 (過去式)
have stayed in the hospital for two days. -->have+PP 現在完成式
was sent to the hospital for two days. -->被動式

考試的話, 考對等連接詞, 應該選(B).
但(B)語意錯誤, 過去的某2天在醫院送來送去, 還是還沒送到嗎?!!

I had a fever and had stayed in the hospital for two days.
I had a fever and was sent to the hospital (by~省略) before yesterday.

行走的荷爾蒙

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行走的荷爾蒙

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unl7911 wrote:
Teacher: You...(恕刪)

and 兩邊時態要依樣

simonsu8879576

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simonsu8879576

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gene0920 wrote:
(A).I had...(恕刪)

+1！
“For two days”用以說明動作“was sent to the hospital”持續的時間。因會引發誤解，故不宜併用。
劣者以為，可能直接用“stayed in the...（過去式）”即可。因為“過去完成式”表示本動作發生在“同一句”當中另一個動作/時間之前。會被誤會為：在感冒之前已經在醫院待了兩天。
請參考。

simonsu8879576

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simonsu8879576

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看起來像25心智像18實際快40 wrote:
and 兩邊時態要...(恕刪)

很抱歉，可能未必如此。還是要看情況。
例如：我錯過了昨天的航班，打算搭明天的班機飛往紐約。
前面《過去》，後面《未來》。

allenhuang1971

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allenhuang1971

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unl7911 wrote:
Teacher: Y...(恕刪)

句意不同
(A) I had a fever and have stayed in the hospital for two days.

現在完成式
表示過去某個時間點的狀態..該狀態已經發生但持續到現在..人還在醫院

講話的當下

(B).I had a fever and was sent to the hospital for two days.

筆者只是描述
過去某個時間點的狀態..該狀態過去已經發生且停止了...人已經出院

講話的當下

滾來滾去