先說聲不好意思,
因為找不到哪邊方便張貼這文章,
可是因為長期在這版逛,還是希望能夠請大家幫幫忙。

這篇文章,我試著去閱讀,
但仍有許多地方無法釐清他的意思,
不知道能不能麻煩英文強大的大大幫忙翻譯了。謝謝喔。

原文網址:http://www.buzzmachine.com/2009/12/08/is-journalism-storytelling/

原文內容:
Is journalism storytelling?

It’s accepted wisdom in the news tribe that journalism is storytelling. They have become synonymous. Journalists are storytellers. I hear that over and over again, especially in discussions of journalism education, and when I do I see everyone’s head nod. Lately, I’m not necessarily nodding.

I’m not so sure journalism is storytelling anymore.

One reason: There are so many new forms of journalism emerging. Data is (are) journalism. Platforms that enable communities to share what they know and need to know are becoming journalism (Fred Wilson: We will cover ourselves“). Algorithms that aggregate and cluster and prioritize news are journalism. Collaboration and crowdsourcing yield journalism that doesn’t necessary end up in story form. Journalism can be a stream (see Twitter from Iran). Journalism can be a snapshot of current knowledge (see Wikipedia). Journalism is a process (which make take the form of Waves soon). But stories are products.

Another reason: By taking the role of the storyteller, journalists claim a position at the center of the story. They also claim possession: It’s my story to tell. I’ll decide what the story is. I’ll tell it my way. The storyteller is in control. Storytelling remains essentially one-way (comments and questions come after the story is told). Storytelling is about telling.

Now, of course, stories and the telling of them will still be a part of journalism; often it is the value a journalist can add. Look up storytelling and journalism on Google and you’ll find no end of effort to update storytelling in multimedia.

But if we continue to assume that our role is that of the storyteller, and to limit ourselves to that, then we risk closing ourselves off from forms of gathering and sharing information that do not end up in the form of stories, that are not structured and told. When we open ourselves up, we can think of journalists as enablers, as community organizers (not just of information but of a community’s ability to organize its own information), as teachers, as curators (how could I get through this without using the word at least once?), as filters, as tool makers, as algorithm writers.
文章關鍵字
大概是在講說新聞是不是在說故事 (storytelling)
而作者不認同的兩點是說
第一現今新聞的形式的浮現是多元化的,Collaboration and crowdsourcing 認為
新聞不需要以故事的形式做結束,如 Twitter 或 wikipedia 是一中潮流(stream),
新聞是一種(採以快速波的形式)的過程,但故事是一種創作或作品(product)。
第二是說新聞總是以宣稱自己是故事的中心、決定這是怎樣的一個故事,來說故事,
但作者認為故事在於訴說 telling,是一種單向(one-way)的,而是說故事是在 telling 之後
才會有評論的。

但如果我們一直以為自己的角色是在說故事,這樣就會限制他呈現的形式,造成封閉的狀態,
呈現非故事結構的 telling。
如果我們開放出來,就會發現新聞可以是啟發性的如社群組織者(不僅是資訊並擁有能力去組織自身的資訊),
如教師、館長

下面這句不是很清楚
(how could I get through this without using the word at least once?), as filters, as tool makers, as algorithm writers.
文字過濾者?

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亂亂翻譯,有沒有更厲害的直接點出重點
Not the Hero we deserved, but the hero we needed. 2010
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